Apache SIS™ Coordinate Operation Methods

The following tables summarize the coordinate operation methods known to Apache SIS 1.4 together with the recognized parameters. There is three kinds of parameters:

Equidistant Cylindrical (Spherical)

EPSG code: 1029, 9823
Aliases: Plate Carrée, OGC:Equirectangular, ESRI:Plate_Carree, GeoTIFF:CT_Equirectangular, Proj4:eqc
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8823
Latitude of 1st standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_1
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_1
NetCDF: standard_parallel
GeoTIFF: StdParallel1
Proj4: lat_ts
(-90 … 90)° 0°
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: CenterLat
Proj4: lat_0
Optional ¹ [-0 … 0]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: CenterLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
¹ This parameter is shown for completeness, but should never have a value different than 0 for this projection.

Hotine Oblique Mercator (variant A)

EPSG code: 9812
Aliases: Hotine Oblique Mercator, OGC:Hotine_Oblique_Mercator, ESRI:Hotine_Oblique_Mercator_Azimuth_Natural_Origin, ESRI:Rectified_Skew_Orthomorphic_Natural_Origin, S57:Hotine Oblique Mercator, S57:HOM, GeoTIFF:CT_ObliqueMercator_Hotine
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8811
Latitude of projection centre
OGC: latitude_of_center
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Center
GeoTIFF: CenterLat
Proj4: lat_0
(-90 … 90)° 0°
8812
Longitude of projection centre
OGC: longitude_of_center
ESRI: Longitude_Of_Center
GeoTIFF: CenterLong
Proj4: lonc
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8813
Azimuth of initial line
OGC: azimuth
ESRI: Azimuth
GeoTIFF: AzimuthAngle
Proj4: alpha
[-360 … 360]°
8814
Angle from Rectified to Skew Grid
OGC: rectified_grid_angle
ESRI: XY_Plane_Rotation
GeoTIFF: RectifiedGridAngle
Proj4: gamma
[-360 … 360]° Azimuth of initial line
8815
Scale factor on initial line
OGC: scale_factor
ESRI: Scale_Factor
GeoTIFF: ScaleAtCenter
Proj4: k
(0 … ∞) 1
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Hotine Oblique Mercator (variant B)

EPSG code: 9815
Aliases: Rectified Skew Orthomorphic (RSO), Oblique Mercator, OGC:Oblique_Mercator, ESRI:Hotine_Oblique_Mercator_Azimuth_Center, ESRI:Rectified_Skew_Orthomorphic_Center, S57:Oblique Mercator, S57:OME, GeoTIFF:CT_ObliqueMercator, Proj4:omerc
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8811
Latitude of projection centre
OGC: latitude_of_center
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Center
GeoTIFF: CenterLat
Proj4: lat_0
(-90 … 90)° 0°
8812
Longitude of projection centre
OGC: longitude_of_center
ESRI: Longitude_Of_Center
GeoTIFF: CenterLong
Proj4: lonc
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8813
Azimuth of initial line
OGC: azimuth
ESRI: Azimuth
GeoTIFF: AzimuthAngle
Proj4: alpha
[-360 … 360]°
8814
Angle from Rectified to Skew Grid
OGC: rectified_grid_angle
ESRI: XY_Plane_Rotation
GeoTIFF: RectifiedGridAngle
Proj4: gamma
[-360 … 360]° Azimuth of initial line
8815
Scale factor on initial line
OGC: scale_factor
ESRI: Scale_Factor
GeoTIFF: ScaleAtCenter
Proj4: k
(0 … ∞) 1
8816
Easting at projection centre
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
GeoTIFF: CenterEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8817
Northing at projection centre
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
GeoTIFF: CenterNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Hotine_Oblique_Mercator_Two_Point_Center

Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
ESRI:Latitude_Of_1st_Point
(-90 … 90)°
ESRI:Longitude_Of_1st_Point
(-180 … 180)°
ESRI:Latitude_Of_2nd_Point
(-90 … 90)°
ESRI:Longitude_Of_2nd_Point
(-180 … 180)°
8811
Latitude of projection centre
OGC: latitude_of_center
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Center
GeoTIFF: CenterLat
Proj4: lat_0
(-90 … 90)° 0°
8815
Scale factor on initial line
OGC: scale_factor
ESRI: Scale_Factor
GeoTIFF: ScaleAtCenter
Proj4: k
(0 … ∞) 1
8816
Easting at projection centre
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
GeoTIFF: CenterEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8817
Northing at projection centre
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
GeoTIFF: CenterNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Hotine_Oblique_Mercator_Two_Point_Natural_Origin

Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
ESRI:Latitude_Of_1st_Point
(-90 … 90)°
ESRI:Longitude_Of_1st_Point
(-180 … 180)°
ESRI:Latitude_Of_2nd_Point
(-90 … 90)°
ESRI:Longitude_Of_2nd_Point
(-180 … 180)°
8811
Latitude of projection centre
OGC: latitude_of_center
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Center
GeoTIFF: CenterLat
Proj4: lat_0
(-90 … 90)° 0°
8815
Scale factor on initial line
OGC: scale_factor
ESRI: Scale_Factor
GeoTIFF: ScaleAtCenter
Proj4: k
(0 … ∞) 1
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Lambert Cylindrical Equal Area

EPSG code: 9835
Aliases: OGC:Cylindrical_Equal_Area, ESRI:Cylindrical_Equal_Area, GeoTIFF:CT_CylindricalEqualArea, Proj4:cea
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8823
Latitude of 1st standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_1
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_1
NetCDF: standard_parallel
GeoTIFF: StdParallel1
Proj4: lat_ts
(-90 … 90)° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Lambert Cylindrical Equal Area (Spherical)

EPSG code: 9834
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8823
Latitude of 1st standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_1
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_1
NetCDF: standard_parallel
GeoTIFF: StdParallel1
Proj4: lat_ts
(-90 … 90)° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Mercator (Spherical)

EPSG code: 1026, 9841
Aliases: Mercator (1SP) (Spherical), Proj4:merc
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
Unmodifiable ¹ [-0 … 0]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8805
Scale factor at natural origin
OGC: scale_factor
ESRI: Scale_Factor
NetCDF: scale_factor_at_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: ScaleAtNatOrigin
Proj4: k
Optional ² (0 … ∞) 1
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
¹ This parameter is shown for completeness, but should never have a value different than 0 for this projection.
² This parameter borrowed from the “Mercator (variant A)” projection is not formally a parameter of this projection.

Mercator (variant A)

EPSG code: 9804
Aliases: Mercator (1SP), OGC:Mercator_1SP, GeoTIFF:CT_Mercator, Proj4:merc
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
Unmodifiable ¹ [-0 … 0]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8805
Scale factor at natural origin
OGC: scale_factor
ESRI: Scale_Factor
NetCDF: scale_factor_at_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: ScaleAtNatOrigin
Proj4: k
(0 … ∞) 1
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
¹ This parameter is shown for completeness, but should never have a value different than 0 for this projection.

Mercator (variant B)

EPSG code: 9805
Aliases: Mercator (2SP), OGC:Mercator_2SP, ESRI:Mercator, NetCDF:Mercator, Proj4:merc
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8823
Latitude of 1st standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_1
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_1
NetCDF: standard_parallel
GeoTIFF: StdParallel1
Proj4: lat_ts
(-90 … 90)° 0°
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
Optional ¹ [-0 … 0]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
¹ This parameter borrowed from the “Mercator (variant A)” projection is not formally a parameter of this projection.

Mercator (variant C)

EPSG code: 1044
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8823
Latitude of 1st standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_1
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_1
NetCDF: standard_parallel
GeoTIFF: StdParallel1
Proj4: lat_ts
(-90 … 90)° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8821
Latitude of false origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
(-90 … 90)° 0°
8826
Easting at false origin
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8827
Northing at false origin
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere

Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8823
Latitude of 1st standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_1
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_1
NetCDF: standard_parallel
GeoTIFF: StdParallel1
Proj4: lat_ts
(-90 … 90)° 0°
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
Optional ¹ [-0 … 0]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
ESRI:Auxiliary_Sphere_Type
[0 … 3] 0
¹ This parameter borrowed from the “Mercator (variant A)” projection is not formally a parameter of this projection.

Miller_Cylindrical

Aliases: GeoTIFF:CT_MillerCylindrical, Proj4:mill
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
Unmodifiable ¹ [-0 … 0]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8805
Scale factor at natural origin
OGC: scale_factor
ESRI: Scale_Factor
NetCDF: scale_factor_at_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: ScaleAtNatOrigin
Proj4: k
Optional ² (0 … ∞) 1
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
¹ This parameter is shown for completeness, but should never have a value different than 0 for this projection.
² This parameter borrowed from the “Mercator (variant A)” projection is not formally a parameter of this projection.

Popular Visualisation Pseudo Mercator

EPSG code: 1024
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
Unmodifiable ¹ [-0 … 0]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8805
Scale factor at natural origin
OGC: scale_factor
ESRI: Scale_Factor
NetCDF: scale_factor_at_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: ScaleAtNatOrigin
Proj4: k
Optional ² (0 … ∞) 1
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
¹ This parameter is shown for completeness, but should never have a value different than 0 for this projection.
² This parameter borrowed from the “Mercator (variant A)” projection is not formally a parameter of this projection.

Transverse Mercator

EPSG code: 9807
Aliases: Gauss-Kruger, Gauss-Boaga, TM, OGC:Transverse_Mercator, ESRI:Transverse_Mercator, ESRI:Gauss_Kruger, NetCDF:TransverseMercator, GeoTIFF:CT_TransverseMercator, S57:Transverse Mercator, S57:TME, Proj4:tmerc
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_central_meridian
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8805
Scale factor at natural origin
OGC: scale_factor
ESRI: Scale_Factor
NetCDF: scale_factor_at_central_meridian
GeoTIFF: ScaleAtNatOrigin
Proj4: k
(0 … ∞) 1
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Transverse Mercator (South Orientated)

EPSG code: 9808
Aliases: OGC:Transverse_Mercator_South_Orientated, GeoTIFF:CT_TransvMercator_SouthOriented
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_central_meridian
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8805
Scale factor at natural origin
OGC: scale_factor
ESRI: Scale_Factor
NetCDF: scale_factor_at_central_meridian
GeoTIFF: ScaleAtNatOrigin
Proj4: k
(0 … ∞) 1
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
See note ¹ (−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
See note ² (−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
¹ Despite its name, this parameter is effectively “False westing”.
² Despite its name, this parameter is effectively “False southing”.

Albers Equal Area

EPSG code: 9822
Aliases: OGC:Albers_Conic_Equal_Area, ESRI:Albers_Equal_Area_Conic, ESRI:Albers, NetCDF:AlbersEqualArea, GeoTIFF:CT_AlbersEqualArea, Proj4:aea
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8821
Latitude of false origin
OGC: latitude_of_center
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8822
Longitude of false origin
OGC: longitude_of_center
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_central_meridian
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8823
Latitude of 1st standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_1
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_1
NetCDF: standard_parallel
GeoTIFF: StdParallel1
Proj4: lat_1
[-90 … 90]° Latitude of origin
8824
Latitude of 2nd standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_2
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_2
GeoTIFF: StdParallel2
Proj4: lat_2
[-90 … 90]° Standard parallel 1
8826
Easting at false origin
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8827
Northing at false origin
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

American Polyconic

EPSG code: 9818
Aliases: OGC:Polyconic, GeoTIFF:CT_Polyconic, Proj4:poly
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_central_meridian
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Lambert Conic Conformal (1SP)

EPSG code: 9801
Aliases: OGC:Lambert_Conformal_Conic_1SP, GeoTIFF:CT_LambertConfConic_1SP, Proj4:lcc
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8805
Scale factor at natural origin
OGC: scale_factor
ESRI: Scale_Factor
NetCDF: scale_factor_at_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: ScaleAtNatOrigin
Proj4: k
(0 … ∞) 1
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Lambert Conic Conformal (2SP)

EPSG code: 9802
Aliases: OGC:Lambert_Conformal_Conic_2SP, ESRI:Lambert_Conformal_Conic, NetCDF:LambertConformal, GeoTIFF:CT_LambertConfConic_2SP, GeoTIFF:CT_LambertConfConic, Proj4:lcc
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8821
Latitude of false origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8822
Longitude of false origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_central_meridian
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8823
Latitude of 1st standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_1
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_1
NetCDF: standard_parallel
GeoTIFF: StdParallel1
Proj4: lat_1
[-90 … 90]° Latitude of origin
8824
Latitude of 2nd standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_2
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_2
GeoTIFF: StdParallel2
Proj4: lat_2
[-90 … 90]° Standard parallel 1
8826
Easting at false origin
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8827
Northing at false origin
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Lambert Conic Conformal (2SP Belgium)

EPSG code: 9803
Aliases: OGC:Lambert_Conformal_Conic_2SP_Belgium, ESRI:Lambert_Conformal_Conic_2SP_Belgium
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8821
Latitude of false origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8822
Longitude of false origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_central_meridian
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8823
Latitude of 1st standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_1
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_1
NetCDF: standard_parallel
GeoTIFF: StdParallel1
Proj4: lat_1
[-90 … 90]° Latitude of origin
8824
Latitude of 2nd standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_2
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_2
GeoTIFF: StdParallel2
Proj4: lat_2
[-90 … 90]° Standard parallel 1
8826
Easting at false origin
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8827
Northing at false origin
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Lambert Conic Conformal (2SP Michigan)

EPSG code: 1051
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8821
Latitude of false origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8822
Longitude of false origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_central_meridian
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8823
Latitude of 1st standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_1
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_1
NetCDF: standard_parallel
GeoTIFF: StdParallel1
Proj4: lat_1
[-90 … 90]° Latitude of origin
8824
Latitude of 2nd standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_2
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_2
GeoTIFF: StdParallel2
Proj4: lat_2
[-90 … 90]° Standard parallel 1
8826
Easting at false origin
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8827
Northing at false origin
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
1051
Ellipsoid scaling factor
(0 … ∞)

Lambert Conic Conformal (West Orientated)

EPSG code: 9826
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8805
Scale factor at natural origin
OGC: scale_factor
ESRI: Scale_Factor
NetCDF: scale_factor_at_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: ScaleAtNatOrigin
Proj4: k
(0 … ∞) 1
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
See note ¹ (−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
¹ Despite its name, this parameter is effectively “False westing”.

Azimuthal Equidistant (Spherical)

Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
GeoTIFF: CenterLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
GeoTIFF: CenterLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area

EPSG code: 9820
Aliases: OGC:Lambert_Azimuthal_Equal_Area, ESRI:Lambert_Azimuthal_Equal_Area, NetCDF:LambertAzimuthalEqualArea, GeoTIFF:CT_LambertAzimEqualArea, Proj4:laea
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_center
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: CenterLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: longitude_of_center
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: CenterLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area (Spherical)

EPSG code: 1027, 9821
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Modified Azimuthal Equidistant

EPSG code: 9832
Aliases: GeoTIFF:CT_AzimuthalEquidistant, Proj4:aeqd
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
GeoTIFF: CenterLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
GeoTIFF: CenterLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Oblique Stereographic

EPSG code: 9809
Aliases: OGC:Oblique_Stereographic, ESRI:Double_Stereographic, GeoTIFF:CT_ObliqueStereographic, S57:Oblique stereographic, S57:OST, Proj4:sterea, Roussilhe
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8805
Scale factor at natural origin
OGC: scale_factor
ESRI: Scale_Factor
NetCDF: scale_factor_at_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: ScaleAtNatOrigin
Proj4: k
(0 … ∞) 1
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Orthographic

EPSG code: 9840
Aliases: OGC:Orthographic, ESRI:Orthographic, NetCDF:Orthographic, GeoTIFF:CT_Orthographic, S57:Orthographic, S57:ORT, Proj4:ortho
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Center
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: CenterLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Longitude_Of_Center
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: CenterLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Polar Stereographic (variant A)

EPSG code: 9810
Aliases: OGC:Polar_Stereographic, Proj4:stere
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
See note ¹ [-90 … 90]°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: StraightVertPoleLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8805
Scale factor at natural origin
OGC: scale_factor
ESRI: Scale_Factor
NetCDF: scale_factor_at_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: ScaleAtNatOrigin
Proj4: k
(0 … ∞) 1
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
¹ The only valid entries are ±90° or equivalent in alternative angle units.

Polar Stereographic (variant B)

EPSG code: 9829
Aliases: S57:Polar stereographic, S57:PST, GeoTIFF:CT_PolarStereographic
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8832
Latitude of standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_1
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_1
NetCDF: standard_parallel
GeoTIFF: StdParallel1
Proj4: lat_ts
[-90 … 90]°
8833
Longitude of origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: StraightVertPoleLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Polar Stereographic (variant C)

EPSG code: 9830
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8832
Latitude of standard parallel
OGC: standard_parallel_1
ESRI: Standard_Parallel_1
NetCDF: standard_parallel
GeoTIFF: StdParallel1
Proj4: lat_ts
[-90 … 90]°
8833
Longitude of origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: StraightVertPoleLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8826
Easting at false origin
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8827
Northing at false origin
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseOriginNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Stereographic_North_Pole

Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
ESRI:Standard_Parallel_1
OGC: standard_parallel_1
GeoTIFF: StdParallel1
Proj4: lat_ts
[0 … 90]° 90°
ESRI:Central_Meridian
OGC: central_meridian
GeoTIFF: CenterLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
ESRI:False_Easting
OGC: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
ESRI:False_Northing
OGC: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Stereographic_South_Pole

Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
ESRI:Standard_Parallel_1
OGC: standard_parallel_1
GeoTIFF: StdParallel1
Proj4: lat_ts
[-90 … 0]° -90°
ESRI:Central_Meridian
OGC: central_meridian
GeoTIFF: CenterLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
ESRI:False_Easting
OGC: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
ESRI:False_Northing
OGC: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Axis order reversal (2D)

EPSG code: 9843
Operation parameters:
None

Axis order reversal (geographic3D horizontal)

EPSG code: 9844
Operation parameters:
None

Cassini-Soldner

EPSG code: 9806
Aliases: OGC:Cassini_Soldner, ESRI:Cassini_Soldner, GeoTIFF:CT_CassiniSoldner, Proj4:cass
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_central_meridian
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Geocentric_To_Ellipsoid

Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
SIS:dim
[2 … 3] 3

Geocentric/topocentric conversions

EPSG code: 9836
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8837
Geocentric X of topocentric origin
(−∞ … ∞) m
8838
Geocentric Y of topocentric origin
(−∞ … ∞) m
8839
Geocentric Z of topocentric origin
(−∞ … ∞) m

Geographic/geocentric conversions

EPSG code: 9602
Aliases: OGC:Ellipsoid_To_Geocentric
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
SIS:dim
[2 … 3] 3

Geographic/topocentric conversions

EPSG code: 9837
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8834
Latitude of topocentric origin
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8835
Longitude of topocentric origin
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8836
Ellipsoidal height of topocentric origin
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Geographic2D to 3D conversion

Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
SIS:height
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Geographic3D to 2D conversion

EPSG code: 9659
Operation parameters:
None

Hyperbolic Cassini-Soldner

EPSG code: 9833
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8802
Longitude of natural origin
OGC: central_meridian
ESRI: Central_Meridian
NetCDF: longitude_of_central_meridian
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Interpolation 1D

Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
SIS:preimage
SIS:values

Mollweide

Aliases: Homalographic:Homalographic, Homolographic:Homolographic, Elliptical:Elliptical, Babinet:Babinet
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
ESRI:Central_Meridian
OGC: central_meridian
GeoTIFF: CenterLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
ESRI:False_Easting
OGC: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
ESRI:False_Northing
OGC: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

North pole rotation

Aliases: rotated_latitude_longitude
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
SIS:Latitude of rotated pole
grid_north_pole_latitude: grid_north_pole_latitude
[-90 … 90]°
SIS:Longitude of rotated pole
grid_north_pole_longitude: grid_north_pole_longitude
[-180 … 180]°
SIS:Axis rotation
north_pole_grid_longitude: north_pole_grid_longitude
[-180 … 180]° 0°

Pseudo Plate Carree

EPSG code: 9825
Aliases: NetCDF:latitude_longitude
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m

Pseudo sinusoidal

Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
ESRI:Central_Meridian
OGC: central_meridian
GeoTIFF: CenterLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
ESRI:False_Easting
OGC: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
ESRI:False_Northing
OGC: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Satellite-Tracking

Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
ESRI:Latitude_Of_Origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
GeoTIFF: CenterLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
ESRI:Central_Meridian
OGC: central_meridian
GeoTIFF: CenterLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
ESRI:Standard_Parallel_1
OGC: standard_parallel_1
GeoTIFF: StdParallel1
Proj4: lat_1
[-90 … 90]° 0°
ESRI:Standard_Parallel_2
OGC: standard_parallel_2
GeoTIFF: StdParallel2
Proj4: lat_2
[-90 … 90]° 0°
SIS:satellite_orbit_inclination
(−∞ … ∞)° 0°
SIS:satellite_orbital_period
(0 … ∞) d
SIS:ascending_node_period
(0 … ∞) d

Sinusoidal

Aliases: Sanson-Flamsteed, GeoTIFF:CT_Sinusoidal, Proj4:sinu
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
ESRI:Central_Meridian
OGC: central_meridian
GeoTIFF: CenterLong
Proj4: lon_0
[-180 … 180]° 0°
ESRI:False_Easting
OGC: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
ESRI:False_Northing
OGC: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

South pole rotation

Aliases: WMO:Rotated Latitude/longitude, rotated_latlon_grib
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
SIS:Latitude of rotated pole
grid_south_pole_latitude: grid_south_pole_latitude
[-90 … 90]°
SIS:Longitude of rotated pole
grid_south_pole_longitude: grid_south_pole_longitude
[-180 … 180]°
SIS:Axis rotation
grid_south_pole_angle: grid_south_pole_angle
[-180 … 180]° 0°

Transverse Mercator Zoned Grid System

EPSG code: 9824
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:semi_major
ESRI: Semi_Major
NetCDF: semi_major_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMajorAxis
Proj4: a
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:semi_minor
ESRI: Semi_Minor
NetCDF: semi_minor_axis
GeoTIFF: SemiMinorAxis
Proj4: b
(0 … ∞) m
8801
Latitude of natural origin
OGC: latitude_of_origin
ESRI: Latitude_Of_Origin
NetCDF: latitude_of_projection_origin
GeoTIFF: NatOriginLat
Proj4: lat_0
[-90 … 90]° 0°
8830
Initial longitude
[-180 … 180]° -180°
8831
Zone width
(0 … ∞)° 6°
8805
Scale factor at natural origin
OGC: scale_factor
ESRI: Scale_Factor
NetCDF: scale_factor_at_central_meridian
GeoTIFF: ScaleAtNatOrigin
Proj4: k
(0 … ∞) 1
8806
False easting
OGC: false_easting
ESRI: False_Easting
NetCDF: false_easting
GeoTIFF: FalseEasting
Proj4: x_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8807
False northing
OGC: false_northing
ESRI: False_Northing
NetCDF: false_northing
GeoTIFF: FalseNorthing
Proj4: y_0
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Wraparound

Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:dim
[1 … ∞)
SIS:wraparound_dim
[0 … ∞)
SIS:period
(0 … ∞)

Abridged Molodensky

EPSG code: 9605
Aliases: OGC:Abridged_Molodenski
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:dim
[2 … 3]
OGC:src_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:src_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
8605
X-axis translation
OGC: dx
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8606
Y-axis translation
OGC: dy
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8607
Z-axis translation
OGC: dz
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8654
Semi-major axis length difference
(−∞ … ∞) m
8655
Flattening difference
[-1 … 1]

Affine parametric transformation

EPSG code: 9624
Aliases: OGC:Affine
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
8623
A0
OGC: elt_0_0
1
8624
A1
OGC: elt_0_1
0
8625
A2
OGC: elt_0_2
0
8639
B0
OGC: elt_1_0
0
8640
B1
OGC: elt_1_1
1
8641
B2
OGC: elt_1_2
0

Coordinate Frame rotation (geocentric domain)

EPSG code: 1032
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
8605
X-axis translation
OGC: dx
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8606
Y-axis translation
OGC: dy
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8607
Z-axis translation
OGC: dz
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8608
X-axis rotation
OGC: ex
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8609
Y-axis rotation
OGC: ey
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8610
Z-axis rotation
OGC: ez
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8611
Scale difference
OGC: ppm
(−∞ … ∞) ppm 0 ppm

Coordinate Frame rotation (geog2D domain)

EPSG code: 9607
Aliases: ESRI:Coordinate_Frame
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:src_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:src_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
8605
X-axis translation
OGC: dx
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8606
Y-axis translation
OGC: dy
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8607
Z-axis translation
OGC: dz
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8608
X-axis rotation
OGC: ex
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8609
Y-axis rotation
OGC: ey
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8610
Z-axis rotation
OGC: ez
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8611
Scale difference
OGC: ppm
(−∞ … ∞) ppm 0 ppm

Coordinate Frame rotation (geog3D domain)

EPSG code: 1038
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:src_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:src_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
8605
X-axis translation
OGC: dx
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8606
Y-axis translation
OGC: dy
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8607
Z-axis translation
OGC: dz
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8608
X-axis rotation
OGC: ex
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8609
Y-axis rotation
OGC: ey
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8610
Z-axis rotation
OGC: ez
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8611
Scale difference
OGC: ppm
(−∞ … ∞) ppm 0 ppm

Geocentric translation by Grid Interpolation (IGN)

EPSG code: 1087, 9655
Aliases: France geocentric interpolation
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:dim
[2 … 3]
OGC:src_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:src_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
8727
Geocentric translation file
gr3df97a.txt
1048
EPSG code for Interpolation CRS
Interpolation CRS code: Interpolation CRS code
1062
EPSG code for "standard" CT
Standard CT code: Standard CT code

Geocentric translations (geocentric domain)

EPSG code: 1031
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
8605
X-axis translation
OGC: dx
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8606
Y-axis translation
OGC: dy
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8607
Z-axis translation
OGC: dz
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)

EPSG code: 9603
Aliases: ESRI:Geocentric_Translation
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:src_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:src_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
8605
X-axis translation
OGC: dx
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8606
Y-axis translation
OGC: dy
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8607
Z-axis translation
OGC: dz
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Geocentric translations (geog3D domain)

EPSG code: 1035
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:src_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:src_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
8605
X-axis translation
OGC: dx
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8606
Y-axis translation
OGC: dy
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8607
Z-axis translation
OGC: dz
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Geographic2D offsets

EPSG code: 9619
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
8601
Latitude offset
(−∞ … ∞)° 0°
8602
Longitude offset
(−∞ … ∞)° 0°

Geographic2D with Height Offsets

EPSG code: 9618
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
8601
Latitude offset
(−∞ … ∞)° 0°
8602
Longitude offset
(−∞ … ∞)° 0°
8604
Geoid undulation
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Geographic3D offsets

EPSG code: 9660
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
8601
Latitude offset
(−∞ … ∞)° 0°
8602
Longitude offset
(−∞ … ∞)° 0°
8603
Vertical Offset
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m

Longitude rotation

EPSG code: 9601
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
8602
Longitude offset
(−∞ … ∞)° 0°

Molodensky

EPSG code: 9604
Aliases: OGC:Molodenski
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:dim
[2 … 3]
OGC:src_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:src_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
8605
X-axis translation
OGC: dx
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8606
Y-axis translation
OGC: dy
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8607
Z-axis translation
OGC: dz
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8654
Semi-major axis length difference
(−∞ … ∞) m
8655
Flattening difference
[-1 … 1]

NADCON

EPSG code: 9613
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
8657
Latitude difference file
conus.las
8658
Longitude difference file
conus.los

NTv1

EPSG code: 9614
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
8656
Latitude and longitude difference file

NTv2

EPSG code: 9615
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
8656
Latitude and longitude difference file

Position Vector transformation (geocentric domain)

EPSG code: 1033
Aliases: Helmert transformation
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
8605
X-axis translation
OGC: dx
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8606
Y-axis translation
OGC: dy
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8607
Z-axis translation
OGC: dz
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8608
X-axis rotation
OGC: ex
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8609
Y-axis rotation
OGC: ey
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8610
Z-axis rotation
OGC: ez
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8611
Scale difference
OGC: ppm
(−∞ … ∞) ppm 0 ppm

Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)

EPSG code: 9606
Aliases: ESRI:Position_Vector
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:src_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:src_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
8605
X-axis translation
OGC: dx
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8606
Y-axis translation
OGC: dy
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8607
Z-axis translation
OGC: dz
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8608
X-axis rotation
OGC: ex
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8609
Y-axis rotation
OGC: ey
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8610
Z-axis rotation
OGC: ez
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8611
Scale difference
OGC: ppm
(−∞ … ∞) ppm 0 ppm

Position Vector transformation (geog3D domain)

EPSG code: 1037
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
OGC:src_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:src_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_major
(0 … ∞) m
OGC:tgt_semi_minor
(0 … ∞) m
8605
X-axis translation
OGC: dx
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8606
Y-axis translation
OGC: dy
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8607
Z-axis translation
OGC: dz
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m
8608
X-axis rotation
OGC: ex
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8609
Y-axis rotation
OGC: ey
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8610
Z-axis rotation
OGC: ez
[-648,000 … 648,000]″ 0 ″
8611
Scale difference
OGC: ppm
(−∞ … ∞) ppm 0 ppm

Vertical Offset

EPSG code: 9616
Operation parameters:
EPSG Name Remarks Value domain Default
8603
Vertical Offset
(−∞ … ∞) m 0 m